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Home / Articles / General / From The Cover /  YES! Weekly presents the 2009 Carolina Blues Festival
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Wednesday, May 6,2009

YES! Weekly presents the 2009 Carolina Blues Festival

By YES! Staff
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This year’s Carolina Blues Festival, the 23 rd annual fete put on by the Piedmont Blues Preservation Society on Saturday at Greensboro’s Festival Park, has something for everybody. We’ve got contest winners, local heroes, piano heroics, guitar wizardry and a couple bona fide legends all gracing the stage. As usual there will be plenty to eat and drink, fun activites for the kids and (hopefully) loads and loads of sunshine. Bring some sunscreen.

Bring a lawn chair. Bring some cash for souvenirs and beers. Then let the whole bluesy afternoon unfold into the evening, when headliner Cyril Neville will take the stage to close out the festival.

Cyril Neville with Monk Boudreaux headline CBF By: Brian Clarey

Before Cyril Neville makes his way to the Carolina Blues Fest, he will do what he always does on the first Sunday in May: Close out the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival with his brothers on the fairgrounds’ main stage.

Cyril Neville, of the Valence Street Nevilles, is the percussionist for the legendary Neville Brothers band, the youngest and most outspoken of the First Family of New Orleans Music. He’s also a dynamic solo artist in his own right, singing about New Orleans cookin’ and Rosa Parks with the same passion and style.

His slot at the Carolina Blues Festival marks the first time a Neville has graced the stage at this event. But before there was Cyril — before, even, the legendary Neville brothers picked up instruments and branched off the thriving New Orleans R&B scene — there were the drums and tambourines, the legacy of the Mardi Gras Indians. That’s where Monk Boudreau comes in. Maybe you’ve heard about the Indians, the New Orleans street tradition that dates back to the 1800s. As the story goes, escaped slaves on Louisana’s sugar plantations found allies in the Native American tribes in the area. As a tribute to this relationship, African Americans began constructing elaborate headdresses and costumes, roaming through the streets of New Orleans in organized tribes, chanting, drumming, singing and, sometimes, fighting. It’s the reason why some of the toughest guys in New Orleans are good with a needle and thread.

The rhythms of their songs harken back to Congo Square, the section of the city where slaves, pirates and preachers celebrated and traded on Sundays, in the process creating New Orleans music.

And Monk Boudreaux is a brother from way back. His father was a member of the Creoles and the Wild Squatoolas Black Indian tribes in the 1940s and ’50s, when the culture was at something of a nadir after an era of violence in the ’20s and ’30s. Boudreaux got his start with the Golden Eagles in the ’60s, and had risen to the title of big chief before hooking up with childhood friend Big Chief Bo Dollis of the Wild Magnolias, a collaboration that would bring Mardi Gras Indian music to prominence outside the confines of New Orleans’ hardest streets.

Boudreaux and Dollis, with the Wild Magnolias, performed on stage at the very first New Orleans Jazz Fest in 1970, and they began recording their sounds in 1973, the seminal work The Wild Magnolias with one of my favorite singles ever, “Handa Wanda.”

Boudreaux is one of the last links to the oral traditions and customs of the Indians. He still teaches the up-andcomers how to sew suits, dance under the Claiborne Avenue overpass.

By 1976, Boudreaux, Dollis and the Wild Mags had aided in the resurrection of Mardi Gras Indian culture in New Orleans. Another big chief by the name of Jolly wanted to organize a summit of sorts to make a recording of this music, and he wanted his nephews, whom he had been training in Indian rhythms and chants, to participate. His nephews, brothers Art, Aaron, Cyril and Charles, were kind of busy: Aaron was singing ballads like his idol, the Tan Canary Johnny Adams; Charles was playing avant jazz in New York, Cyril and Art had formed the Meters and were burning up the ’70s funk scene. The brothers had never recorded together before.

The result was the album Wild Tchoupitoulas, which brought the song “Hey Pocky Way” into the popular culture and contained one of Cyril’s first songs, “Brother John.” An unintended consequence of the recording was the formation of the Neville Brothers band. Monk Boudreaux still sews Indian suits, still parades on Mardi Gras Day and on St. Joseph’s Day, which in Mardi Gras Indian culture is called Super Sunday.

Cyril Neville left New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina for Austin, Texas, but he still performs in New Orleans and around the world with his brothers and in various solo projects.

But when the two take the stage at the Carolina Blues Festival, expect to hear some of those old-school Indian chants and rhythms and prepare to feel like you’re back in Congo Square.

Steady Rollin’ Bob Margolin brings his blues from down the streetBy: Jordan Green

Steady Rollin’ Bob Margolin performs his own set and performs with Diunna Greenleaf & Blue Mercy at the Carolina Blues Festival on Saturday.

You know him from The Last Waltz, Martin Scorsese’s documentary of the Band’s 1976 farewell concert. He’s standing beside the regal Muddy Waters as the blues master shouts “Mannish Boy.” Waters is an elder statesman, and Margolin the understudy is a smidge younger than the pantheon of rock stars assembled to see the Band off; he’s also playing in a purer form than most of them. He looks at once cocky and scared shitless.

You may not know that after Waters’ band folded and the elder blues man’s health failed, Margolin found nourishing audiences in sleepy backwaters in Virginia and North Carolina before whom to continue his vocation, that he stayed in Greensboro because of a woman who is now his wife, and that he’s settled on a piece of land outside High Point in Davidson County.

Over a long career that continues to bring accolades and the rewards of collaborating an evolving cast of blues players, the gruff-speaking but generousspirited Margolin doesn’t mind talking about The Last Waltz. In fact, he’s posted an account on his website, “with long and complete answers, that basically tell everything I know.” (It was an honor to be included, he writes, noting that “friends and folks at my gigs say, ‘I saw you on TV!’ Then, they’ll tell me that I looked… happy, nervous, angry, calm — however they would have felt.” Fans in search of rock-and-roll lore won’t be disappointed by Margolin’s account. He mentions a reputed “backstage cocaine room” and an encounter in the “green room” with a smiling, joint-bearing Neil Young, who says, “We’re all old hippies here.”

Margolin notes that film of Young’s performance “revealed a white rock up his nose, which was edited out frame-by-frame for the movie.” This anecdote is similarly fascinating: “California governor Jerry Brown popped in and invited Bob Dylan to get together with him sometime. Dylan, relaxed and outgoing until the governor arrived, instantly turned sullen and distracted, barely nodding without looking at Brown. The uncomfortable governor soon left, and Dylan laughed just before he was out of earshot and reverted to his friendlier mode.” The Boston-born Margolin writes that “all through the ’80s I ran up and down the highways, mostly in Virginia and North Carolina” playing one-nighters with his own band after he left Waters’ employ. They played for appreciative crowds in venues that are now largely forgotten — Desperado’s in Washington, DC; the South Main Caf in Blacksburg, Va.; the Nightshade Caf on Tate Street in Greensboro.

Speaking by telephone from his home outside of High Point while monitoring a repair man’s progress fixing a hot-water heater, Margolin tells me: “I didn’t make records because I didn’t have to. I enjoyed playing music without any commercial considerations mostly for nice people in bars. It wasn’t until the end of the eighties or the early nineties that I realized that to survive as a blues musician I needed to get out on a national or worldwide scale.

I was dragged kicking and screaming into the nineties. I had to learn how to be a songwriter and how to record better. Which is probably a good thing.”

Notwithstanding the onset of the internet and the cratering of the music industry, Margolin’s approach to music doesn’t seem to have changed much. He expresses appreciation for the healthy turnout at a gig last month at the Zion Bar and Grille in Greensboro.

“There was a tornado warning,” Margolin recalls. “We expected to get our asses kicked pretty bad, and we didn’t. It was a good crowd of blues lovers out there. Roy Roberts and Ray Burnett were some of the musicians that got up and jammed, besides the local band that I have.” Margolin performs often with Matt Hill, a young Greensboro blues guitar player who has been making waves of late. The onetime Muddy Waters sideman’s role as an ambassador across the ages is not lost on him. “The deep blues music is kind of like a club for guitar players, and the older ones are generally encouraging to the younger ones,” Margolin says. “I’ve had some older musicians be really nice and really helpful to me, and I try to pass that on.” Margolin will be performing his own set at the Carolina Blues Festival, and joining Diunna Greenleaf & Blue Mercy for their set. Margolin met Greenleaf, a Houston blues singer, about 10 years ago while he was hosting a blues jam on Memphis’ Beale Street.

“She got up on stage,” Margolin recalls. “We became really good friends really quickly. We actually call each other on the phone every day instead of e-mailing or twittering.

It’s an old-fashioned friendship.” Margolin turns 60 on Saturday at the blues festival. “It will be good to spend it with my good friend and my neighbors,” he says. “I’m kind of looking forward to that.”

After almost 40 years, the Nighthawks have come to embody blue-collar blues By: Ryan Synder

You don’t often hear of bands hitting their prime after more than 35 years of recording and performing, but the Washington DC-based blues warriors the Nighthawks are doing just that. Coming into their performance at the 23 rd Annual Carolina Blues Festival, their first at the festival in 10 years, the four-piece touring dynamos are riding the crest of one of the most successful albums of their careers. They’ve maintained a stable lineup, though they have witnessed some alums go off to even greater notoriety, and built a reputation as one of the hardest working acts of any stripe.

With their 26 th album to date among numerous solo efforts, American Landscape has performed very favorably among the various official and unofficial blues charts. It has landed at No. 8 on the Living Blues rankings, while multiple tracks have peaked as high as No. 2 on BB King’s “Bluesville” on Sirius/XM Radio.

The album’s title itself is a fitting handle, as its content runs the stylistic length of the entire American blues spectrum.

With but two original tracks, both by bassist Johnny Castle, American Landscape isn’t necessarily a cover album. It is, however, an honest and forthright take on some of the band’s major influences and favorite tracks tempered by years of performing, from the prominent to the obscure. With reworked material by Bob Dylan, Tom Waits, Ike Turner, Marvin Gaye and even a new take on the theme from “The Andy Griffith Show,” the album shows the simultaneously rugged and refined chops of Castle, vocalist and harmonica player Mark Wenner, drummer Pete Ragusa and lead guitarist Paul Bell. Founding member Wenner says that this may very well be the strongest the band has ever been in its 37year existence and though each member’s pedigree indisputably supports that assertion, one can only wonder where they might be today had a certain lineup addition worked out for the long term. When original lead guitarist Jimmy Thackery decided to leave the band in 1987 after tiring of their persistent touring, several musicians were brought in to serve in the interim.

Among them were Steuart Smith, James Solberg and Bob Margolin, but one in particular went on to leave an indelible impression on the blues world.

Also working as a member of Dickey Betts’ band Great Southern, Warren Haynes was asked to fill in on lead guitar for the Nighthawks. Great Southern’s down time came just at the right time and Haynes obliged the request.

“Jesus, he was amazing,” said Wenner. “Between being an incredible guitar player and singer and just being a super great guy, I would have loved to have him in the band.” Haynes went on to spend a month touring with the Nighthawks and an offer was made to make him a permanent member, but he instead honored the commitment to work with Betts once Great Southern picked back up. Since then, greats like Danny Norris have worn the lead mantle until Bell settled in five years ago. He’s not exactly a fresh face, however, as he’s sat in with the band repeatedly over the entire length of their existence.

“Since Paul’s been here full-time, the Nighthawks have been kicking some serious butt,” Wenner said. “I really think this is the best work we’ve done in years.”


THE NIGHTHAWKS

The Nighthawks will perform at Greensboro’s Carolina Blues Festival at 5:45 p.m.

Burleson uses brushes on snare and easel By: Ogi Overman

The natural convergence of art and music manifests itself in many ways, but none more significant than when the artist and the musician are one and the same. And while Jim Burleson makes no claim of being either, the proof is in the pudding. A drummer by avocation, Burleson’s contest entry for the poster for this year’s Carolina Blues Festival presented by YES! Weekly was the handsdown winner.

As a career employee of the General Services Administration, Burleson played in numerous bands around the Washington, DC area. But when the digital era dawned and the GSA chose him to train as a graphic artist, he quickly realized that he had a knack for that side of the creative ledger as well. “I’ve always been able to draw,” he said, “and graphic design seemed rather natural for me. My staff and I created book covers and marketing brochures and various illustrations, and it was not a hard transition into creating original art.” So when Burleson, now retired from the GSA and living in Mocksville, picked up his copy of YES! Weekly a few months ago, the proverbial light went off in his head. “I saw the ad for the poster contest for the blues festival and said, ‘Gee, I like the blues and I like art, let’s see what I can do,’” he smiled. “I knew there was going to be some real competition because there are some amazing artists around here, so I’m really honored to have won. Plus, I’ve seen some of the posters from years past and it’s very flattering to even considered be in that league.”

Burleson created the poster using the Adobe Illustrator software program. “I started on it one afternoon, put it aside for the evening and finished it the next morning,” he disclosed. “It actually came together pretty quickly.”

Burleson discovered Mocksville years ago visiting relatives in Spruce Pines and Marion, and when he’d put in his time at the GSA, he and his wife of 36 years, Sandy, were only too happy to get out of the politically driven environment and head south.

“I couldn’t stand the DC rat race any longer,” he admitted. “It’s not good for your psyche. Back then the interstate ended at Mocksville and we’d always pull off and eat at Miller’s Restaurant. We’d always loved North Carolina, so it was not a hard choice to decide to retire here.” Now with some time on his hands, and still a relatively young 58, Burleson is able to pursue both his creative outlets with renewed passion.

“I dabble in acrylics and watercolors and pastels, but I’m not as good at computer-generated stuff,” he said. “I’d like to get back to doing art again, of all kinds.

And I plan on keeping up with my drumming.” The contest-winning poster is primarily in earthtones and features a guitarist, bordered by a vertical and horizontal fretboard, and a drummer.

“Well, I had to get a drummer in there somehow,” he grinned, almost sheepishly. “You gotta have a drummer.” Indeed.


Paul Burleson, poses with his winning artwork for the Carolina Blues Festival.

Landon Spradlin Blues Band: Blues Challenge winner By: Keith T. Barber

At the tender age of eight, Landon Spradlin got his first guitar. Elvis and Little Richard were his heroes back then. At the tender age of 55, Spradlin and his band won the PBPS Blues Challenge.

He moved back to southern Virginia two years ago from the Dallas-Fort Worth area (Blues Finishing School, as he likes to call it) and began to focus on his faith and sharing God’s word through music. His online profile from livebluesworld.com sums it up perfectly: “I’m to an age where I’m not chasing the ring at the merry-go-round, I’m letting it find me,” he writes. “So goes the circle of life, so goes the blues.”

But the spry 56-year-old can still hold his own on stage, and so can his bandmates. “I just got the best players in the area I could find to put it together. I just called people I knew who liked where I was coming from musically,” Spradlin said. Drummer Phil Riddle gets immense respect from some of the finest jazz drummers in the business, said Spradlin.

“We won the blues challenge last year, and we represented Greensboro in Memphis at the International Blues Competition, and there was one drummer who plays with the world’s best blues musicians. He was flipping out over Phil’s drum playing — he was smitten,” Spradlin said. Bassist Danny Farmer knows how to lay down “a great bottom end” and has the most life experience of anyone in the group, Spradlin added.

“The parts are interchangeable depending on people’s schedules,” Spradlin said. “Sometimes we play threepiece, and then for the larger gigs we add several very accomplished keyboard players in the area.” Keyboardist James Pace joined the Blues Band during a recent gig at the Blue 5 in

Roanoke. Craig Motley played keyboards with the band during the International Blues Competition in Memphis, and Steve Edmonds, an accomplished keyboardist from Danville, often joins the band at area gigs. Spradlin cites playing the Dallas Guitar Show the past 11 years, along with playing at Madison Square Garden and jamming with Eric Clapton’s rhythm section in London as some of the high points of his 31-year blues career.

But winning last year’s PBPS crown ranks up there near the top of Spradlin’s list of career achievements. “It was a real affirmation and a great encouragement,” he said. Pastor of a church in Gretna, Virginia, Spradlin has five children who all sing, play instruments and write songs, including his eldest daughter, Judah — an accomplished blues singer in Savannah.

They represent the continuation of a musical tradition he hopes lives forever. “I’m really considering starting a family publishing company,” he said.


LANDON SPRADLIN

The Landon Spradlin Blues Band performs at 2:45 p.m. on the main stage.

Bump & Logie: Blues Challenge winner By: Keith T. Barber

Winner of Best Acoustic Duo at the 2008 PBPS Blues Challenge, Bump and Logie is the duo of William “Bubba” Klinefelter and Lorenzo Meacham. The two talented musicians began their careers playing bars and clubs in their native Greensboro in the mid- 1980s, and eventually joined forces.

“We crossed paths many times playing in different band situations,” Klinefelter said. “I would be on one side of town playing in a night club and he would be on the other.”

Klinefelter, also known as “Big Bump,” has taken a three-pronged approach to his collaboration with Lorenzo or

“Logie.” Klinefelter, a guitarist, has played with the band, the Stun Gunz, since 1985. When Logie was added to the mix, Klinefelter created Bump & Logie and the After Hours Blues Band — the electric version of Big Bump & Logie.

When Lorenzo isn’t singing and playing acoustic guitar, it becomes Big Bump & the Stun Gunz. To further complicate matters, Klinefelter’s wife, Shiela plays the bass in his band and has branched off to form Ladies Auxiliary. Chuck Cotton accompanies Big Bump & Logie on the drums. He’s one of the anchors of the group and frequently plays with Bob Margolin. Big Bump, Logie, Shiela and Chuck are all recipients of the festival’s Keeping the Blues Alive Award. The multi-talented Logie plays acoustical guitar and washboard and sings most of the band’s songs. It is his signature sound that helps define the various groups he and Bubba bring to the local music scene.

“Logie can shout the blues and he can sing the blues,” Klinefelter said. “He’s got a voice that can do a lot of different styles from gospel to country or whatever he wanted to do. He can bring it forth. He’s good at working the crowd and getting the audience participating in whatever’s going on onstage. He can sing everything from children’s songs to old smoky bar room songs. He’s very charismatic, he’s got a great blues voice and good at making up lyrics on the spot.” Bump & Logie haven’t recorded an album since their 1999 record After Hours, but Klinefelter said he’s “tossing around” a few new song ideas. He’s most proud of a song he co-wrote with Pinetop Perkins entitled, “I’d rather quit her than hit her,” which made it on to Perkins record that was nominated for a Grammy.

Adrian Duke brings keyboard talents to this year’s Blues Festival By:Brian Clarey

The New Orleans influence at the Carolina Blues Festival has become something of a tradition, and this year Adrian Duke straddles the divide between the North Carolina heartlands and Louisiana bayou country. Duke, of Chapel Hill, has performed on piano and Hammond B3 organ all over the Carolinas and has even played before the Queen on her recent trip to the US. But he’s been known to commune with the ghosts of New Orleans boogie-woogie piano — Mr. Eddie Bo, the legendary James Booker and the man born Henry Roeland Byrd, but better known to piano freaks as Professor Longhair.

On his CD Live in New Orleans, Duke tackles classics like “Lil’ Liza Jane,” “Iko Iko” and “Tipitina.” But his repertoire doesn’t begin and end in the Crescent City. Duke’s body of work mines the entire South and even plumbs some big-city sounds as well. His latest, Adriatica, features covers of classics like “Cabbage Alley” from the Meters, “Lucky Old Sun” by Louis Armstrong “Will it Go Around in Circles” by Billy Preston and “Kid Charlemagne” by Steely Dan, all intoned with a tin-pan baritone that is seriously quirky.

This is Duke’s first performance on the Carolina Blues Festival stage, so all we can guarantee is that the set will be hot.

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